Use of phycobiliproteins from atacama cyanobacteria as food colorants in a dairy beverage prototype
dc.contributor.author | Alexandra Galetović | |
dc.contributor.author | Francisca Seura | |
dc.contributor.author | Valeska Gallardo | |
dc.contributor.author | Rocío Graves | |
dc.contributor.author | Juan Cortés | |
dc.contributor.author | Carolina Valdivia | |
dc.contributor.author | Javier Núñez | |
dc.contributor.author | Claudia Tapia | |
dc.contributor.author | Iván Neira | |
dc.contributor.author | Sigrid Sanzana | |
dc.contributor.author | Benito Gómez-Silva | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-06-16T20:49:30Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-06-16T20:49:30Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
dc.description.abstract | The interest of the food industry in replacing artificial dyes with natural pigments has grown recently. Cyanobacterial phycobiliproteins (PBPs), phycoerythrin (PE) and phycocyanin (PC), are colored water-soluble proteins that are used as natural pigments. Additionally, red PE and blue PC have antioxidant capabilities. We have formulated a new food prototype based on PBP-fortified skim milk. PBPs from Andean cyanobacteria were purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation, ion-exchange chromatography, and freeze-drying. The stability of PE and PC was evaluated by changes in their absorption spectra at various pH (1–14) and temperature (0–80 °C) values. Purified PBPs showed chemical stability under pH values of 5 to 8 and at temperatures between 0 and 50 °C. The antioxidant property of PBP was confirmed by ABTS (2,20-Azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt radical ion scavenging, and FRAP (Ferric Antioxidant Power) assays. The absence of PBP toxicity against Caenorhabditis elegans was confirmed up to 1 mg PBP/mL. Skim milk fortified with PE obtained a higher score after sensory tests. Thus, a functional food based on skim milk-containing cyanobacterial PBPs can be considered an innovative beverage for the food industry. PBPs were stable at an ultra-high temperature (138 °C and 4 s). PBP stability improvements by changes at its primary structure and the incorporation of freeze-dried PBPs into sachets should be considered as alternatives for their future commercialization | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Semillero de Investigación, Universidad de Antofagasta (grant number: SI-5305) CONICYT-Chile (grant number: CeBiB FB-0001) Financiamiento Asistente de Investigación, VRIIP, Universidad de Antofagasta MINEDUC-UA (grant numbers: ANT1855 y ANT1856) Convenio Marco para Universidades Estatales, Ministerio de Educación Chile (grant number: NEXER ANT 1756). | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/foods9020244 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 23048158 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorioabierto.uantof.cl/handle/uantof/518 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.rights | Attribution 4.0 International | en |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
dc.source | Foods | |
dc.title | Use of phycobiliproteins from atacama cyanobacteria as food colorants in a dairy beverage prototype | |
dc.type | Animation | |
oaire.citation.volume | 9 | |
organization.identifier.ror | Universidad de Antofagasta | |
uantof.identificator.department | Departamento Biomédico | |
uantof.identificator.department | Departamento de Tecnología Médica | |
uantof.identificator.department | Departamento de Ciencias de los Alimentos | |
uantof.identificator.faculty | Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud |